MCM221 EXAM QUESTION 1
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MCM221 EXAM QUESTION 1
LIONHEART HAS SOMETHING TO SAY AND
IT’S TIME TO LISTEN
·
INTRODUCTION:
Genevieve Nnaji’s Lionheart (2018) was
Nigeria’s first original feature on Netflix and remains relevant due to its
commentary on gender inequality in the nation and the challenges women face
regardless of societal standing. The film follows Adaeze in her efforts to
prove herself as a capable leader in her father’s company in his absence, our
first introduction to Adaeze is her standing up to drivers for the company who
are threatening passengers in effort to get money they feel they are owed by
the company, this encounter shows us everything we need to know about Ada,
she’s confident, determined and a go-getter, someone who finds a way when there
is seemingly none. Throughout the film, all her skills and resolve are put to
the test as everything seemingly goes against her, firstly, her father suffers
a heart attack and installs her uncle as his stand-in until his return despite
her seemingly being the most qualified then, her and her uncle have to deal
with the debts her father brought upon the company and are faced with
disappointment and embarrassment at every turn, finally, they visit Ada’s ex
Arinze for a solution, he seems to be their saving grace until he requests she
sleep with him for the funds, she escapes before things go too far. Seemingly
at rock bottom, they attempt a hail mary by traveling to kano to propose a
merger to a wealthy mogul and thanks to a combination of good fortune and Ada’s
pitch, the merger is completed, and the company is saved, and Ada’s efforts are
rewarded through her father installing her as the new head of the company after
the merger. Today, I will be breaking Lionheart down and analyzing it as a film
and through the lenses of Male Gaze, Marxist Critique and Oppositional Gaze.
·
SECTION A:
The film is saturated in a style
emphasizing all the colors on screen, the film itself is quite colorful, from
the characters’ dressing to the locations, colors are just popping all over.
The lionheart office in particular stands out, the walls are painted in a deep
but bright green that captures the viewer’s attention instantly or at the
beginning when the setting sun is used to bring out the color on Ada’s green
dress and the characters’ skin. The camera is wide and leaves enough room to
capture all the characters on screen along with the backgrounds, for example,
when Ada and her father have a heart-to-heart towards the end, the two are in
focus while the pool illuminates the background, each shot takes care to ensure
we are close enough to the characters to build a sense of intimacy but not to
close to be claustrophobic. I’ve gone on enough about the camera, we must
continue on what occupies these scenes, firstly, the characters’ attire is a
mix between traditional and modern dress, when at the office characters are
seen either in corporate wear such as suits complete with a tie and plain
dresses with light ornaments or native wear mainly by men. The dressing
reflects the characters social standing, for example, the drivers at the start
are dressed in seeming makeshift clothes while the chiefs and alhajis reflect
their title by dressing elaborately, Chief Obiagu, Ada’s father, in particular
is regularly seen with a fan even when in his casual dress, reminding everyone
of his title. All recurring locations continue the trend of modernity mixed
with tradition, for instance, the Obiagu household contains tvs, a pool and
cars galore but is decorated in bits and pieces of the family’s culture.
As a film, Lionheart is serviceable, no
huge flaws but no outstanding achievements in it’s structure, editing, sound or
performance, it’s just fine. The narrative is simple and straightforward with
no real complex characters or twists in the tale, the editing is done well
enough to not make a viewer nauseous from too many camera cuts or a disjointed
narrative, it does it’s job and the same can be said for the sound, it doesn’t
really play a part in the narrative other than being clear and audible.
Finally, the performances, Genevieve does well as the lead to bring Adaeze
Obiagu to life but so do the other actors, like everything else, there’s no
glaring faults but also nothing groundbreaking, it’s all simple and
straightforward and that’s okay.
·
SECTION B: MALE GAZE
Lionheart doesn’t go out of it’s way to
sexualize Adaeze, as a matter of fact, she’s never once presented as the object
of someone else’s desire or loses her agency in her presentation of self, she
consistently presents as confident and beautiful but never in an overtly sexual
manner though several men imprint this on her, from the bank manager gazing at
her barely exposed cleavage in the middle of a serious meeting prompting her
uncle to block her with a newspaper or when the manager paid off by Igwe Pascal
lists Ada as his price, earning a punch from her uncle or when Arinze is
willing to help her only in exchange for sex. These incidents are framed in a
comedic light and seem too comical to be real. However, they paint an
uncomfortable picture about how even in corporate buttoned all the way up, a
woman can still be some complete stranger’s object of desire.
·
SECTION C: MARXIST
CRITIQUE
The film does little in critiquing
capital, one can say it glorifies it, from the opulence of the main characters
to their stories of building wealth from scratch, it is honestly an accurate
reflection of how Nigeria views acquiring and keeping vast wealth and capital
as not something grotesque and harmful but something worth aspiring to
regardless of what it takes to get there.
·
SECTION D: OPPOSITIONAL
GAZE
To be born a dark-skinned black woman is
to be born into a world that has decided your narrative for you, a world ready
to fetishize or villainize you at any moment, a world where your story is not
yours. Lionheart bucks this by presenting Adaeze as an assured, hard-working
woman who is tender or stern when needed, she is the main character in its
entirety, she goes against the stereotypes and maintains her agency and
autonomy and triumphs at the end without compromising to a world ready to use
and abuse her.
·
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, Lionheart tells a simple
but heartwarming story about a woman overcoming the obstacles laid in her path
through her own effort and grit and just a bit of luck to earn her spot on top
of the mountain, sending the message that women don’t have to bend to a world
that seeks to break them to succeed.
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